Metal Pass Lithium Battery
Industry 4.0 System
The development of lithium
battery Smart Manufacturing began in early 2012. Through
the development of a large number of models and intelligent
systems, a complete defect early warning system and other
technologies have been formed.
High Accuracy of Metal Pass Burr Defect Model: A Case of A Large
Lithium Battery Factory
Burr defect is the main trigger factor of lithium battery fire
(such as Samsung mobile phone lithium battery explosion last
year); In order to track and warn the burr defect size of
lithium battery electrode on line, Metal Pass team established a
burr defect size prediction model for a large lithium battery
factory, and defined the accuracy of the model prediction by
comparing the predicted value of the model with the actual
measured value.
At the beginning of cooperation: the factory strictly
inspected the level of Metal Pass model with this pole slice
slitting burr prediction model, which is very difficult to
model. It is required that the hit rate of the model is 85%,
and the hit rate of Metal Pass "brain" is 98%; When this result
is incredible, another batch of data is measured again, and
the hit rate of Metal Pass model is higher; At present, the
second phase of burr expectation project has successfully
applied the extremely difficult soft sensing technology in the
industry in view of the current situation of weak data
acquisition ability of China's manufacturing industry; Soft
sensing is to predict the parameters to be measured by using
high-precision model when it is difficult to measure directly.
After the first stage of running in: the second stage of the
project will further predict the failure of cutting tools and
burr defects, and use software to realize the online early
warning and tracking of the size of defective products, so as
to ensure that defective products do not occur or reduce
defective products (defective products are when the size of
defects exceeds the maximum allowable value).
According to the evaluation of the project cooperation within
the factory: at present, only Metal Pass can provide this process
/ product model system combining equipment and automation.
Metal Pass
Lithium Battery Industry 4.0 System
In the manufacturing process of lithium battery, there are
dozens of manufacturing sections in the production of lithium
battery itself. In the process of lithium battery production,
a variety of intelligent systems are needed, such as slurry
preparation Level 2, tablet pressing (rolling)
Level 2, slurry drawing (coating) Level 2,
winding Level 2 and volume distribution Level 2
system, etc.
This example is a two-stage system of tablet pressing
(rolling), which is divided into four parts, and each part
contains many items.
I: Total system technology
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Metal Pass
industry 4.0 system: including online order system and Metal Pass
intelligent system
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Metal Pass
three-level computer system: three-level automation at the
workshop level includes primary system basic automation,
Level 2 model and logic, and tertiary system
manufacturing execution system MES
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Metal Pass
lithium battery quality package: deal with dozens of common
defects in various sections of the lithium battery
manufacturing process
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Technology
development based on Metal Pass
intelligent system: Based on the existing technology
development platform of more than 100 sets of lithium battery
models and more than 100 sets of other traditional industry
models, it has 3 million won programs and dozens of common
business fields
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Application
case - pole piece manufacturing similar projects: it has
similar sections such as slurry, coating, baking, rolling,
slitting and so on, which are very similar to the
manufacturing of lithium battery pole pieces. There are
completed intelligent systems in this similar field
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Application
case of Level 2 - Cascade steel (USA): including electric
furnace, electrostatic furnace and continuous casting
intelligent system similar to incoming material processing,
sauce mixing and other links
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Lithium
battery system development plan - refer to similar projects
completed: refer to a large number of intelligent system
projects completed earlier
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Customized
development of lithium battery system - completed model
framework: more than 100 sets of models have been completed in
the fields of slurry, coating, rolling, baking, slitting and
winding
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Existing
resources for the development of tablet pressing Level 2
system: various resources collected all over the world,
especially a large number of documents of rolling Level 2
system.
II: Customized process model (phase I)
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Basic model list: list of dozens of related models
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Main measurement parameters: the measurement parameters that
need to be measured directly or obtained from the
manufacturing execution system
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Calculation of roll thermal crown: in order to achieve flat
roll gap and eliminate elastic bending, the roll is engraved
with crown, and the diameter in the middle of the roll is
greater than that on both sides
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Roll wear die model: with the roll pressing, the roll is
wearing, so the roll is divided into geometry? Wear should be
considered
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Good conditions for polar plate crown model and shape (initial
setting): roll crown, roll spring, roll thermal expansion,
roll wear and other comprehensive effects shall make the roll
gap straight
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Thickness of pole piece: it depends on the roll gap, tablet
pressing force and equipment rigidity: the roll machine frame
has elastic deformation and negotiation, and the thickness of
pole piece shall be obtained through comprehensive calculation
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Several different relationship equations between the thickness
of pole piece and the value of roll gap: the relevant model
considers elastic deformation, etc
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Roll temperature control model: considering the influence of
thermal expansion on roll diameter
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Heat transfer model of rolling zone: the temperature at the
roller bearing is high, and the relevant heat transfer shall
be calculated in other places; When high-temperature oil is
used inside the roll, the thermal expansion and heat transfer
shall be calculated
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Temperature rise due to friction: temperature rise due to
roller friction
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Temperature change of pole plate caused by heat conduction:
temperature calculation based on heat transfer and finite
difference method
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Tablet pressing force model: the Opium force is composed of
the impurity pole piece body and pole piece butcher medium
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Model development time plan: the development can be completed
in more than three months
III: Quality closed loop control (phase II)
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Significance and acceptance objectives of quality closed-loop
control project: when the objectives of closed-loop control
are input into the system, the system will automatically
adjust various parameters to finally achieve the required
objectives, such as thickness
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Overall demand for online control of tablet pressing process:
various influences required by online control room
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Closed loop control: the thickness of the pole piece is
consistent along the width: the material of the pole piece
needs to be consistent in thickness and strength
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Process parameter matching requirements: considering the
mutual compensation of various parameters, including various
process problems, problem description and solutions, etc
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Matching requirements of process parameters: speed,
temperature, acceleration, etc
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Equipment parameter matching requirements: various size
parameters and operation parameters of the equipment
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Requirements for product quality parameters: quality
requirements for ductility, microporous structure, surface
compactness, flatness and rebound performance
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Closed loop control system (example: thickness consistency):
the thickness of the key is consistent along the width
direction, and it is not expected to be thick in the middle,
thin on both sides or thick on both sides
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Existing closed-loop control project cases: existing project
cases
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Closed loop control development time plan: about more than
three months
IV:
System software development (phase III)
The development of software is based on the development
platform, taking into account various customization models.
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System functions and acceptance objectives in the
Level 2
system development stage: the functions that the Level 2
system should achieve in each stage
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Overall functions of the Level 2: quality
requirements, various actuaries, process simulation, best
strategies, self-study, constraints, man-machine interface and
network, etc
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Calculation and self-study process: after machine learning the
model according to the online data, the model is fully bound
with the corresponding production line, that is, the model is
extremely accurate
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Recalculation: on the basis of some estimated calculations,
make another calculation according to the existing measured
data. For example, the actual thickness may be different from
the pre estimation, as well as the temperature, which is
difficult to estimate correctly earlier
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Recalculation trigger type:
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Recalculation processing steps:
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Process simulation, strategy calculation and self adaptation:
the intelligent system has the function of process simulation.
It can be assumed that the whole production process is
running, but the equipment is not running. Because the
intelligent system uses online data with high accuracy, the
effect of mold locking process simulation is basically the
same as that of actual production
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Production policy calculation: Calculation of production
policy group parameters
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Factory task setting:
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Limiting factors of production setting calculation:
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interface
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data storage
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Hardware configuration
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Interface between Level 2 and other systems:
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Level 2 (L2) related network structure: in 4G
network, the correlation among primary, Level 2 and tertiary
systems
Lithium Battery Manufacturing
Optimization Series
Tech & Products
Situation,
Metauniverse,
4.0 brains,
Smart
manug,
Equipment Softw
Defect warning,
Defect detection,
Li-battery,
Level 2 platform
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